Tuberculomucin (Tbm) was developed by a Czech physician, Dr Friedrich (Fritz) Weleminsky c.1912, and brought to London when the family escaped from Prague in 1939. Medical Historian, Carole Reeves, has researched Tbm and Judy Weleminsky, a granddaughter of Dr Friedrich, is working with microbiologists at University College London, to manufacture this 'forgotten treatment'. If you have any information about Tbm or received it during the 1940s please contact Carole Reeves: c.reeves@ucl.ac.uk
Tuesday, 3 April 2012
Treating tuberculosis in the 1940s
I initially wondered why Charlotte's mother, Marianne, was able to persuade a patient in Prior Place Sanatorium to be treated 'illicitly' with a substance (Tuberculomucin) not on the list of orthodox treatments in Britain. But what were the available treatments? Fresh air and bedrest - sometimes for years on balconies open to all weathers such as one above at Craig-y-nos Sanatorium in the Swansea Valley; immobilisation in plaster casts; light therapy; surgical operations such as artificial pneumothorax (collapsing lungs in order to 'rest' them and hope the TB lesions heal); gold injections - yes, really; tonics and nourishing food. In London, in 1941, the TB death rate was 100 per 100,000 population, a 72 per cent increase over 1938, and 4500 people caught the infection that year. Perhaps it's understandable that patients would jump at the chance of trying a new treatment.